Tchad Ma Culture
Chari-Baguirmi
Lardin da ke kusa da Chari, babban birnin Massenya, tsohon babban birnin masarautar Baguirmi. Gidan kayan gargajiya na Gaoui da N’Djaména suna kusa; ainihi ba su tsaya a layin lardin ba.
- Babban birnin lardi
- Massenya
- Makwabta
- N’Djaména, Hadjer-Lamis da kuma Guéra. Kamaru zuwa yamma.
Mutane, harshe ko biki na iya shafar larduna da yawa. Iyakokin gudanarwa ba iyakoki na al'adu bane.
10 / 12 lakabi tare da abun ciki na asali. Sauran suna jiran izinin karba.
Taƙaitawa
Lardin da ke kusa da Chari, babban birnin Massenya, tsohon babban birnin masarautar Baguirmi. Gidan kayan gargajiya na Gaoui da N’Djaména suna kusa; ainihi ba su tsaya a layin lardin ba.
Al’ummomi
Baguirmi / Barma · Kotoko · Larabawan Cadi
- Baguirmi / Barma — Barma (Baguirmi)
- Kotoko — Masarautun Kotoko (Logone-Birni, Goulfeil, Makari…)
- Larabawan Cadi — Juhayna, Hassuna, Awlad Sulayman; yawancin kabilu (Baggara, da sauransu)
Daga hotuna da aka riga aka buga a cikin tarihin. Wannan ba cikakken lissafi na lardin ba ne.
Ƙananan rukunoni a lardin
Subgroups tabbatar da mu kafofin a cikin wannan lardin, tare da garuruwa ko kauyuka da alaka da wani hadisin.
- Choa (Shuwa)A tabbatar
- Yanki
- Chari-Baguirmi, Hadjer-Lamis, bakin tafkin
- Harshe ko karin harshe
- Larabcin Cadi (Shuwa)
Sunan gama gari ga Larabawa na yammacin Chadi da kwarin tafkin; rarrabuwa ta ciki ya bambanta tsakanin marubuta.
- WodaabeA tabbatar
- Yanki
- Sahel na Chadi, ƙaura ta yanayi (yankuna masu canzawa)
- Harshe ko karin harshe
- Fulfulde
Masu kiwon dabbobi masu suna zebu; Gerewol, gasa ce ta ado na maza, da ake yi a ƙarshen damina.
- Kotoko na Chari da LogoneA tabbatar
- Yanki
- Ƙananan Chari da Logone, a kusa da N’Djaména (Gaoui)
- Harshe ko karin harshe
- Yaren Kotoko (Chadic), iri ɗaya a kowane gari
- Birane da ƙauyuka
- Gaoui
Tsoffin garuruwa masu garu a gefen koguna, suna da'awar al'adun Sao. Dole ne a bincika cikakken jerin garuruwan da ke Chadi.
Harsuna
- Baguirmi / Barma — Nilo-Sahara (Sara-Bongo-Baguirmi) · Harshen Burma (Baguirmi). Massenya ya ci gaba da kasancewa wurin tunawa da sarauta.
- Kotoko — Afro-Asiya (Cadik) · Harsunan Kotoko (lagwan, mpade da sauransu) An ce yana da alaƙa da al'adar Sao.
- Larabawan Cadi — Afro-Asiya (Larabcin Cadi) · Harshen Larabci na Chadi (fiye da harsuna talatin). Ana yin fata da kuma saddle.
Daga hotuna da aka riga aka buga a cikin tarihin. Wannan ba cikakken lissafi na lardin ba ne.
Tarihin gida
Massenya ita ce babban birnin masarautar Baguirmi. Gidan kayan gargajiya na Gaoui da ke kusa ya rubuta tarihin Sao-Kotoko. Masarautar tarihi ba daidai take da lardin yau ba.
Abinci
- Baguirmi / Barma — Dawa, kifi, miya.
- Kotoko — Kifi, gero, shinkafa, miya.
- Larabawan Cadi — Milk, nama, millet, gurasa mai laushi, shayi.
Daga hotuna da aka riga aka buga a cikin tarihin. Wannan ba cikakken lissafi na lardin ba ne.
Waƙa da rawa
- Baguirmi / Barma — Waƙoƙin kotu da kuma bukukuwan Musulmai.
- Kotoko — Bukukuwan Sultanate da bukukuwan kogi.
- Larabawan Cadi — Waƙoƙin sansani, bukukuwan addini, waƙoƙin waƙa.
Daga hotuna da aka riga aka buga a cikin tarihin. Wannan ba cikakken lissafi na lardin ba ne.
Sana’a da kayayyaki
- Baguirmi / Barma — Tsohon masarautar Musulunci ta ƙarni na 17-19 tsakanin Kanem-Bornu da Wadai. Ƙungiyar sarauta, ƙauyukan duniya.
- Kotoko — Birni-jihohi na yankin Logone-Chari. Tsarin ƙasa, Musulunci, kamun kifi, kasuwanci. Sau da yawa ana lissafa su a matsayin "waɗansu" a cikin ƙidaya, duk da haka yana da mahimmanci ga tarihin tafkin.
- Larabawan Cadi — Rukuni ɗaya babba, ƙabilu da yawa. Sun zo daga Sudan da Libya (Juhayna, Hassuna, Awlad Sulayman). Musulunci, ƙaura ta yanayi, kasuwanni. Larabcin Chadi harshen hulɗa ne.
Daga hotuna da aka riga aka buga a cikin tarihin. Wannan ba cikakken lissafi na lardin ba ne.
Ibada da bukukuwa
Bukukuwan gida: lokaci, ma'ana, sharuddan shiga. Ana buga takamaiman kwanan wata ne kawai lokacin da aka samo asali. Ba a ƙayyade ranar da za a yi bukukuwan ba.
Wurare da gado
Al’ada mai rai
Masu zane-zane na zamani, kungiyoyi, matasa, al'adun birni da alakar kasashen waje: don yin rubuce-rubuce tare da yarda. Ba a ƙirƙira wani suna don cika jerin ba.
Kafofin ajiya
Ƙididdiga · Photo de Florent Mando Yves (Tchad Ma Culture), versée au dépôt le 29/10/2026
Tushen bayanai da gibin
Tushen bayanai
Gano kuma
Shaidar bidiyo
Rahotanni da bidiyoyin da kafofin watsa labarai, cibiyoyi ko shaidu kai tsaye suka wallafa a YouTube, an tantance su kafin a saka.
- Festival Dary - Danses et rythmes du Chari BaguirmiKalla a YouTube ↗
- LE MARIAGE CHEZ NOUS - LE MARIAGE SELON LA COUTUME BAGUIRMIENNEKalla a YouTube ↗
Sabuntawa ta ƙarshe :